Wednesday, March 18, 2026

Creating a Campaign Part 4: Artefacts

 
Mysterious artefacts!

Introduction

Hello there, my lovelies,

Welcome back to what is the 4th instalment of my series on how I create a new campaign. In a nutshell, I try to create a sense of immersion for my players. I want them totally engaged and excited to play in the game world I have created.

Remember that every player is building a mental model of the world their character inhabits, and each player will have a mental model unique to them.  So instead of providing massive, in-depth descriptions, it is better to offer short, evocative statements that add one more bit of lore to the world so that your players can knit together all of these data points into a whole.


If you want to catch up and read the previous articles, you can find them in the links below:

Creating a Campaign Part 1: Creating Concepts

Creating a Campaign Part 2: Character Creation



Today, we are going full Dark Souls and investigating how we can leverage those ideas to create artefacts that add a whole load of flavour into our games. For clarity, when I talk about artefacts, I mean them quite generally. It could include magic items, arcane grimoires, or even steampunk knick-knacks. We can think of artefacts in this case as objects that either augment or enhance a character or their abilities.

The reason artefacts can add so much flavour to your world is that your players become attached to them. I think we can all think about a character who has a very personal bond with their beloved magical greatsword. So this is a great opportunity to give the player an item that feels like it was part of this world’s history and culture, and through it, they can feel linked to it.


Naming Artefacts

Obviously, this is a personal thing, and undoubtedly most people have their own process. I try to give artefacts short names that echo their theme. For example, if I had a fire-based artefact, I would use words in its name like ignite, flame, or conflagration.  

It is often the case that artefacts are retrieved from the ruins of long-lost civilisations, or from alien cultures.  When that is the case, I run the chosen name through a translator of ancient or dead languages to create a weird but cool title.  In the past, I have used Google Translate or the following sites to help name my artefacts.


Sanskrit: https://www.learnsanskrit.cc/translate?search=hello&dir=au

Latin: https://www.translate.com/latin-english

Norse: https://www.polytranslator.com/old-norse/?src=eng_Latn&tgt=non_Latn&q=%0A

Aztec: https://lingojam.com/Aztectranslator


Examples

Bani-Blot (Blood Axe): A throwing axe that returns to hand on command.

Tarangarakshakah (Wave guard): A trident that allows the wielder to walk on water.

Umbra Cultro (Shadow Knife): A dagger with an insubstantial blade that ignores armour.

Esteyaochiualistli (Blood Weapon): A large natural club with thorns, making its victims bleed out.


Evocative Descriptions

I believe that any artefact of note should be accompanied by a description. I do this by giving the player a card that acts as the physical representation of the item, and the item description is displayed front and centre (see below).


A typical item card from a campaign


The masters of item descriptions without a doubt are the Souls games. In general, these descriptions provide:

  • A description of the items form, or its function.
  • An extremely short but impactful sentence of lore associated with the item.


Let's have a look at a few examples from Elden Ring:


Exiles Hood

Sexy

(part of the exiles' armour set)

‘’Deep red hood that covers the whole head.

Worn by soldiers sent to the penal colonies, who were required to keep their faces hidden.’’

This description tells us that the knights are here because of a crime they, or their order, committed. Additionally, this crime is so bad or so shameful that they have to keep their faces hidden. It hints at a large event in the world of which they are a part.




The Briars of Punishment
not so sexy

(a sorcery collected from blinded cultists)

‘’An aberrant sorcery discovered by exiled criminals. Theirs are the sorceries most reviled by the academy.

Wounds the caster with thorns of punishment, sending a trail of bloodthorns running over the ground to impale enemies from below.

This sorcery can be cast repeatedly.

The guilty, their eyes gouged by thorns, lived in eternal darkness. There, they discovered the blood star.’’

This unsettling description hints at cosmic horror.  That these criminals, who have been punished by having their eyes scourged out of their heads by thorns, have been able to witness the Blood Star. Something no sighted person could ever see, and this thing has gifted them with blood magic.

That is powerful and evocative world-building.

The following two examples are from important artefacts from my own campaigns. The first is from a campaign of Shadow of the Demon Lord. This weapon was found in the hide of a great demon, and it was designed to hint at the true scale of the threat the shadow of the Demon Lord posed to the world.

Fearsome Bloom

“This weapon is the final remnant of a lost people from an extinct universe.

It appears as a brilliant magenta flower, in the shape of a crescent axe.

Its handle is covered in fearsome thorns upon which a careless user could prick their hands.”

The second item is from my Webrail campaign, and it is designed to reinforce the train and spider aesthetics of the setting.

Resonance: Silk steel battle wrench

“This oversized wrench has the familiar blue tint of a silk steel.

When struck on a solid surface, the wrench sings with a rich metallic hum.”


In Conclusion

Use naming conventions that echo the theme of your artefact, and there is always the option to put that name through a translator.

More importantly, your artefacts should have descriptions. Focus on short pieces of flavour text that include a piece of lore, and the player will then weave that information into their mental model of your game world.

Thank you for your attention to this matter. Next time, the one thing that should never be discussed over dinner, religion.

Ta-ra!

Love Tea Set


Thursday, March 12, 2026

Creating A Campagin Part 3: Shopping!

 Intro

Well, hello there, my lovelies,

Welcome back to the third part of my series, where I discuss how I go about building a new campaign setting. I am essentially arguing that the most important thing when planning your campaign is creating a sense of immersion.  That every time your players come to the table, they feel like your world is alive, and they are excited to be part of it. If they have the buy-in for your game, it will make everything 100 times smoother.


If you want to read the previous posts, you can find them here.

Part 1: Creating Ideas

Part 2: Character Creation


In this post, I will describe two ways of injecting that flavour into your game world via shops and other vendors.

  1. Specialist vendors: who sell products unique to that location.

  2. Item flavour text: A sentence or two that adds context to a product, and helps players expand their mental model of the game world.


Specialist Vendors

Firstly, let's take a look at specialist vendors, and for that, we need to consider the magnificent Bakewell Tart.


Banging


The Bakewell tart is a classic British treat. This shortcrust dessert stuffed with jam and icing is topped with a glazed cherry, making it an absolute banger. And if you have had the privilege of eating one before, you will no doubt agree with me.


Bakewell tarts were invented in the town of Bakewell, in the Peak District of the North of England. The town is something of a tourist spot nowadays, and it is chock full of bakeries selling Bakewell Tarts, because this is its local speciality, the town’s cultural gift to the world.


They sell giant Bakewells here. I had one to myself, and I regret nothing.

So, when you are making vendors think about what makes that town special, and create a niche vendor to reflect that. Human culture is often expressed in fashion, food, the arts, and technology, so specialist vendors selling something of that sort would work well. If you are stuck, here are some potential specialist vendors.


  1. Food and drink

  2. Tobbaconist

  3. Musical instruments

  4. Toy shops

  5. Florist

  6. Spas and beauty salons

  7. Bars, restaurants, and taverns

  8. Book sellers

  9. Art galleries

  10. Curio shops

  11. Tailor’s

  12. Engineering/tinkers

Pro-Tip:

Always give your shops 10, 12, or 20 items. That way, you can use them as an ad hoc loot table!

Flavour Text

Again, we can return to the Souls games for inspiration here. A short piece of flavour text can add depth to your world with very little effort. It will make the player think about how that item fits into your world, and they map it into their mental model, which in turn makes your world feel more alive.


This is how I would add flavour text to the Bakewell Tart.

Bakewell Tart

Created in the Black Horse Inn in the 1820s. This delicious dessert from the town of Bakewell is guaranteed to give you the energy to hike across the beautiful landscape of the Peak District. 

Counts as 1 ration.

Examples

Pro-Tip

Not every item needs a purpose. Some can be in the shop as filler, or to add flavour. It is just a reflection of what the vendor would usually sell.

I consistently find that one of the best ways to add flavour to the game is to create an alcohol vendor. So many nations on earth have their own unique drink that reflects local culture. The example below is from my Webrail campaign, and each entry comes with a bit of flavour text.


Drinks Merchant

Item

Cost

Memories of Yggdrisil

An earthy Cabernet Sauvignon.  Drinkers often report having dreams of a vast tree once consumed.

10

Crystal Icewine

Technically cursed.  This rare wine is made from enchanted ice crystals found on frozen fragments. It's known for its crisp, sweet flavour and its ability to briefly lower the drinker’s body temperature.

25

Railside Red

A popular and relatively cheap house red.  Notable for its sweet and fruity flavour.

5

Ghosttouched Chardonnay

A delicate chardonnay.  The wine is almost exclusively made from grapes that have grown in necromantically infused landscapes.  When drinking it, the hairs on the back of your neck stand on end.

20

Holy Fuck Vodka

Vodka with an extra kick.  Upon taking a shot, the drinker must make a Constitution check.  If they fail, they must say “holy fuck”.

30

Mother’s Ruin Gin

A brand of gin that gleefully leans into its infamous reputation.  The label proudly states.

“The favourite drink of wayward women”

22

Abyss Spiced Rum

Abyss spiced rum is aged in a unique fashion.  Kegs are lowered off the sides of fragments for years at a time.  The process gives the rum an extra kick that is found in no other drink.

50

Driver’s Tipple Whiskey

A warm and peaty whiskey.  One swig of this is enough to shock the senses to make you alert.  One bottle is enough to lull you into a dreamless sleep.

50

Axel Grease Moonshine

Yes, it is actually made from fermented axle grease.

5



The next example is a vendor who sold meat and tusks. This was from a settlement found in cold regions, and was inhabited by Viking-like folk.

Food and Tusks

Item

Description

Cost

Whale meat

Filing and Fatty.

1 ration.

1cp

Walrus Meat

Tastes like pork.

1 ration.

1cp

Shark Meat

So chewy, you might as well be eating leather.

1 ration.

1cp

Penguin Meat

Very gamey and stringy.  Good source of protein, but wow, penguins are vicious.

1 ration.

1bit

Walrus Tusks

This must have come from a large, robust beast.

As Dagger.

2sp

Narwhale Horn

It has the appearance of a unicorn’s horn. Have you been lied to all your life?

As spear.

5sp


This last example was for a campaign set in the underground of a post-apocalyptic dwarven kingdom. The vendor is what I considered a typical miner's vendor.

Headroom The Mining Store

Item  

Description 

Cost 

Mining helmets 

Complete with a section to hang a candle to see in the Dark! 

20 

Pickaxe 

Made with tempered steel.  Robust!  Can act as a weapon (1D8/1 damage) 

10 

Rope 

Hardy, cut to the desired length.  Use gloves with it, or the coarse surface will give you friction burns. 

1 per 10ft 

Hardened Crowbars 

Sometimes you just need to prise a rock open with a bit of elbow grease and one of these (1D6) 

5

Very reasonable explosives 

Inflicts 1D6 damage.  5ft blast radius 

15

Reasonable explosives 

Inflicts 2D6. 5ft blast radius 

30

Unreasonable explosives 

Inflicts 4D6.  10ft blast radius 

60

Irresponsible Explosives 

Inflicts 10D6.  30ft Blast radius. 

120

Sledgehammer

As a Warhammer.  Used to hammer supports into place to support unstable ceilings

7

Drill Slug Egg

Legally dubious to own.  This drill slug uses its grinding teeth and acidic saliva to burrow its way through the rock.  Dangerous!

 

1000


I hope that was helpful. Remember, all it takes to make your world more immersive is just a little bit of flavour here and there, which creates a mental image for your players. Over time, their mental image of your game world becomes more expansive, and their engagement increases.


Next time. Artefacts.


Creating a Campaign Part 4: Artefacts

  Mysterious artefacts! Introduction Hello there, my lovelies, Welcome back to what is the 4th instalment of my series on how I create a new...